Screenplay as a Living Organism: Making Avengers Doomsday
The art of blockbuster filmmaking often suggests a meticulous adherence to the script—a carefully crafted blueprint guiding every shot and scene. But when the titans of the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Joe and Anthony Russo, embarked on the production of Avengers: Doomsday, they chose a dramatically different path. They didn’t start with a finished script; instead, they embraced a process that treats storytelling less like a written document and more like a dynamic, living entity.
This philosophy wasn’t just a quirk of the Russo brothers; it became the engine driving their cinematic vision. When asked about the production process, the former director Joe Russo offered a perspective that completely reframed traditional filmmaking expectations. He explained that for them, the script is not a rigid set of lines waiting to be followed, but rather a guide that shifts and evolves as the production unfolds.
“We always view the script as a living organism,” Joe maintained. This metaphor perfectly captures their approach: the narrative wasn’t something to be strictly followed, but something to be nurtured and allowed to breathe. This perspective allowed them to prioritize spontaneous discovery over rigid planning, injecting a sense of organic energy into the massive scale of their projects.
The Russo brothers are known for their highly improvisational and rehearsal-based directing methods. Instead of dictating every single moment, they operate as directors who facilitate an environment where the actors and the story can organically emerge. This method empowers them to observe and respond to the performers, allowing the unique talent and emotional depth the actors naturally bring to their characters to take the lead.
It is this focus on performance and improvisation that fuels their work. By prioritizing rehearsal and an open creative space, they were able to capture performances that felt raw, authentic, and deeply resonant, rather than simply executing a pre-written sequence. For the Russo brothers, the magic lay not just in the final product, but in the collaborative, exploratory journey to get there. It proved that sometimes, the greatest stories are the ones that evolve in real time.